![]() ![]() Community-run health clinics provided free care to communities across the country. Free bus services provided transportation to and from state prisons for family members of inmates. Other party services addressed education, transportation and health care.įor instance, the Oakland Community School, an elementary school built by the Panthers, provided education to children throughout the community. The most well-known of these programs was the free breakfast program for school children, Ewing said. Their "survival programs" brought essential services to otherwise neglected Black communities. According to Bloom and Martin, it included the following statements: Survival programsĪrmed self-defense was an important tenet of the Black Panther Party, but that wasn't all the party stood for, Ewing said. ![]() The same month, following coverage of the protests in the Washington Post and New York Magazine, the party published a set of demands, called the 10-Point Platform. Thousands of college students began flocking to Black Panther rallies, Bloom and Martin wrote. "After the Sacramento protest, the party exploded," said Ashley Farmer, a historian at the University of Texas at Austin and author of the book " Remaking Black Power: How Black Women Transformed an Era" (University of North Carolina Press, 2017). The protest at the California State Capitol building brought the Black Panthers enormous publicity, Bloom and Martin wrote. (Image credit: Bettman/Getty) The Party's 10-Point Platform Earlier several members had invaded the Assembly chambers and had their guns taken away. Ernest Holloway, who informs them they will be allowed to keep their weapons as long as they cause no trouble and do not disturb the peace. Two members of the Black Panther Party are met on the steps of the State Capitol in Sacramento, May 2, 1967, by Police Lt. in the book " Black Against Empire: The History and Politics of the Black Panther Party" (University of California Press, 2013). In response, on May 2, 1967, a small group of Black Panther Party members marched in protest, armed with loaded weapons, into the California State Capitol building, wrote Joshua Bloom and Waldo E. In 1967, the California State Legislature rushed to pass gun control laws in order to put a stop to "Panther Patrol," Ewing said. And they would be able to offer advice to the citizens about their rights," Ewing said. "They would get out of their car they had shotguns, constitution and law books. Newton and Seale would drive around Oakland, tailing police cars and monitoring police-stops of Black citizens. "Newton and Seale patrolled with law books in one hand and a gun in the other," said former Black Panther David Hilliard during a 2006 panel discussion at the University of Mexico. Newton, a law student at the time of the Black Panther Party's formation, was well versed in California's open carry laws of the time. The Black Panther Party's overriding ideology and belief in a right to armed self-defense pushed them into the national spotlight. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |